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disease
A2
noun
Usage:
90%
Illness, Sickness
Translation: Illness, Sickness
Pronunciation: /dɪˈziːz/
Meaning: A medical condition that makes a part of the body not work well or causes illness.

A disease is a problem with your body or mind. It can make you feel bad or weak. Doctors try to help people with disease.

She has a disease that makes her tired.

This disease can cause fever and pain.

2
B1
noun
Usage:
50%
Infection, Disorder
Translation: Infection, Disorder
Pronunciation: /dɪˈziːz/
Meaning: A condition that affects plants or animals causing harm or death.

Disease can also happen to plants or animals. It can stop them from growing or make them die. People protect plants and animals from disease.

The trees had a disease in their leaves.

Farmers try to stop disease in cows.

3
B2
noun
Usage:
30%
Fault, Problem
Translation: Fault, Problem
Pronunciation: /dɪˈziːz/
Meaning: A problem or failure in a system or organization, causing it not to work well.

Sometimes disease means a problem in a system, like a group or country. It shows that something harmful is making the system fail or work badly.

Corruption is a disease in some governments.

This disease in the system causes delays.

4
C1
noun
Usage:
25%
Plague, Curse
Translation: Plague, Curse
Pronunciation: /dɪˈziːz/
Meaning: A figurative expression for something harmful spreading through a group or society.

Disease can mean something bad that spreads in society, like violence or poverty. It is not a real illness but is used to talk about bad effects.

Violence is a disease that harms the community.

Poverty is a disease that affects many people.

5
B2
noun
Usage:
40%
Disorder, Illness
Translation: Disorder, Illness
Pronunciation: /dɪˈziːz/
Meaning: A mental or emotional disorder that affects a person's thoughts or feelings.

Disease can also mean problems in the mind or feelings. Mental disease affects how a person thinks or feels and may need special care.

Depression is a serious mental disease.

He seeks help for his disease of anxiety.

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